Friday 4 October 2019

What are cryptocurrency derivatives




Cryptocurrency derivatives are nothing but a financial agreement between two or more traders, deriving their value from an original asset, known as a cryptocurrency. More particularly, a cryptocurrency derivative is a concord to purchase or put a cryptocurrency up for sale at a determined cost and a specific time in the future. However, these derivatives do not usually have direct or inherent value by themselves. This means that their value is purely derived from the expected future cost movements of the original cryptocurrency.

In the world of finance, there are three general types of derivatives, whether they are bitcoin derivatives, Ether derivatives, or any other cryptocurrency derivative. These major forms of derivatives include:

Futures: It is a financial agreement where a buyer has a compulsion for a purchaser to buy a cryptocurrency or a seller to sell his cryptocurrency at a flat price and a preset future cost.

Swaps: Swaps are an arrangement between two parties to exchange a sequence of money flows in the future, more often than not derived from interest-bearing products, such as bonds, loans, or notes as the original asset. The most general form of a swap is the interest swaps. This type of swap will usually involve the exchange of a future flow of permanent interest rate payments for a floating rate payments stream between two dissimilar counter-parties.

Options: An option is a financial agreement where a purchaser has the right to buy a cryptocurrency or a seller to sell a cryptocurrency at a preset price by a particular timeline.

Currently, there are only some cryptocurrency derivatives available for the public because of their infancy market. Among them, Bitcoin derivatives, Bitcoin options, and Bitcoin futures are the most common derivatives.  This is because Bitcoin controls more than 50% of the whole cryptocurrency market capitalization, making it the major as well as the most frequently traded cryptocurrency in the market.

Cryptocurrency derivatives are highly intricate financial products, which are used by technical or advanced investors. There are two major reasons for using these derivatives, which include:

1. They will offer the necessary safety from volatility
The primary reason for the subsistence of derivatives is for people and businesses to mitigate their risk exposure and safeguard themselves from any price fluctuations of the underlying cryptocurrency.

2. Potential losses can be avoided

If you are a Bitcoin investor, you will be capable of using Bitcoin derivatives to protect your investment portfolio, which is known as hedging. It usually involves taking steps to counterbalance potential losses. These derivatives will serve as an essential risk management tool for investors and institutions. The idea of hedging is like owning an insurance policy.

Traders, like you, will often use Cryptocurrency derivatives to speculate on the prices of your cryptocurrency. This is done with the major goal of yielding from the changes in the cost of the underlying cryptocurrency. For example, you may try to yield from an expected fall in the general prices of your cryptocurrency by shorting it. Shorting is also known as short selling, which refers to the betting act against the cost of a security. Speculation is habitually considered negatively for the reason that it adds a higher level of instability to the overall market.